316 Stainless Steel Square Liquid Cooling Pipe
The 316 stainless steel square liquid cooling tube is made of high-quality 316 or 316L stainless steel, specially designed for high-density liquid cooling cooling systems. Its square cross-sectional structure enables efficient heat conduction within a limited space. Combined with the excellent corrosion resistance of 316 stainless steel, it can operate stably for a long time in harsh environments such as fluorine-based cooling fluids and high salt spray. The product is formed through precise cold rolling, laser welding and solution heat treatment processes, ensuring no leakage risk for the tube body and suitable for high-end cooling scenarios such as data centers, AI supercomputing, and new energy storage.
Product Introduction
Product features
1. Super corrosion resistance
With 2-3% molybdenum content, a dense passivation film is formed. In an environment with chloride ions, the pitting corrosion rate is less than 0.005mm/a, and the service life is more than 10 times that of 304 stainless steel, avoiding the risk of hardware damage due to corrosion leakage.
2. High pressure-bearing and fatigue-resistant design
Using a multi-layer woven structure and pulse laser welding technology, the pulse life reaches 10⁶ times. It can withstand a continuous pressure of 1.5MPa and high-frequency vibration. The service life exceeds 8 years, and the maintenance cost is reduced by 60%.
3. Precise thermal compensation capability
The pipe body is reserved with an axial expansion/contraction amount of ±30mm, which can compensate for the thermal deformation caused by an 80℃ temperature difference in the liquid cooling system, preventing interface stress concentration from tearing, and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the system.
4. Ultra-clean manufacturing process
Produced in a ten-thousand-level clean workshop, it undergoes triple treatments of ultrasonic cleaning, acid washing and passivation, and electrolytic polishing. The inner wall roughness is Ra ≤ 0.4μm, and the particle residue is ≤ 10 per mL, meeting the semiconductor-level clean standards.
5. Modular quick installation
Provides solutions such as UQD/NVQD quick connectors and prefabricated ring network pipelines. The on-site installation time is shortened by 70%, and it is compatible with mainstream liquid cooling architectures such as GB300 and Microsoft Azure.



Application
Data center liquid cooling system
Used for the secondary-side coolant transmission of server cabinets, it addresses the heat dissipation bottleneck of high-density computing equipment and has been widely applied in AI clusters such as NVIDIA GB300 and Google GCP.
New energy energy storage thermal management
Suitable for the liquid cooling circuits of lithium battery Packs, it can withstand electrolyte corrosion and outdoor environments, ensuring the efficient operation of energy storage systems within the temperature range of -30℃ to 60℃.
Optical module precise cooling
Provides a micro corrugated tube connection solution for 800G/1.6T optical modules, meeting the requirements of fluorinated liquid cooling, high pressure, and long lifespan. Leading enterprises such as Zhongji Xuguang have adopted it in large quantities.
Industrial equipment cooling
Applied to oil-cooled/water-cooled systems of equipment such as laser cutting machines and CNC machines, it has wear-resistant and impact-resistant properties that extend the service life of the equipment by more than 30%.
Specification
|
Item |
Specification |
|
Product Name |
316 Stainless Steel Square Liquid Cooling Pipe |
|
Material Grade |
AISI 316 / SUS316 / EN 1.4401 |
|
Shape |
Square / Rectangular |
|
Manufacturing Process |
Welded / Seamless / Precision Formed |
|
Outer Dimensions |
10×10 mm to 80×80 mm (Custom Available) |
|
Wall Thickness |
0.5 mm to 3.0 mm |
|
Length |
100 mm to 6000 mm / Custom Length |
|
Surface Finish |
Pickled / Polished / Brushed / Passivated |
|
Inner Surface |
Smooth / Cleaned for Coolant Flow |
|
Connection Type |
Welded Ends / Threaded / Flanged / Quick Connectors |
|
Working Pressure |
Customized According to Design |
|
Test Pressure |
Available Upon Request |
|
Operating Temperature |
-40°C to 300°C |
|
Corrosion Resistance |
Excellent Resistance to Coolant, Moisture, and Chlorides |
|
Heat Transfer Performance |
High Efficiency with Stable Flow Channel Design |
|
Leak Test |
Air Pressure Test / Water Pressure Test / Helium Test |
|
Bending Service |
CNC Bending Available |
|
Welding Service |
TIG / Laser Welding Available |
|
Application |
AI Servers, Data Centers, Battery Cooling, Power Electronics, Industrial Equipment |
|
OEM / ODM Service |
Available |
|
Packaging |
Protective Film + Carton + Wooden Case |
|
Standard |
ASTM / JIS / DIN / GB |
|
MOQ |
Negotiable |
|
Delivery Time |
Depends on Quantity and Customization |
Customized service
1. Size Customization
Supports customizations for dimensions ranging from 5×5mm to 150×150mm, with wall thickness ranging from 0.4mm to 6.0mm. Length can be produced according to standard sizes of 4000mm or 6000mm or customized by the customer.
2. Surface Treatment
Offers options for polishing grades from 180# to 600#, and can include surface treatments such as sandblasting, wire drawing, and electroplating, to meet the decorative and functional requirements of different scenarios.
3. Connection Solutions
Equipped with various connectors such as compression type, ring compression type, and welding type. Supports quick connection for pipe diameters ranging from DN15 to DN100, and provides value-added services such as pressure testing and air tightness detection.
4. System Integration
Can be customized with components such as Manifold manifold water distributors and secondary side ring network pipelines, enabling factory prefabrication and improving on-site installation efficiency by 80%.
5. Certification Support
The product has passed international certifications such as ASTM A312 and GB/T12771. It can provide environmental compliance reports such as RoHS and REACH, helping customers quickly pass project acceptance.
FAQ
1. What is a 316 stainless steel square liquid cooling pipe?
A Square liquid cooling tube made from 316 stainless steel is designed to circulate coolant for efficient heat dissipation in AI servers, batteries, and industrial cooling systems. It combines durability with excellent corrosion resistance.
2. Why choose 316 stainless steel instead of 304 stainless steel?
316 stainless steel square pipe contains molybdenum, which offers better resistance to chlorides, chemicals, and moisture than 304 stainless steel. It is ideal for demanding liquid cooling environments.
3. What are the advantages of a square cooling pipe design?
A square structure provides better space efficiency, easier installation on flat surfaces, and cleaner routing inside compact cabinets compared with round tubes.
4. What industries use 316 stainless steel liquid cooling pipes?
These cooling pipes are widely used in data centers, AI server racks, EV battery packs, renewable energy storage systems, CNC machines, and power electronics.
5. Can the pipe size be customized?
Yes. Manufacturers can customize dimensions, wall thickness, length, bending radius, ports, fittings, and surface treatment based on drawings or application needs.
6. Is it suitable for glycol or water-based coolant?
Yes. 316 stainless steel offers strong compatibility with water-glycol mixtures and many industrial coolants, making it suitable for long-term use.
7. Can the pipe handle high pressure systems?
Yes. With proper wall thickness and welding quality, these pipes can perform reliably in medium and high pressure cooling applications.
8. What connection types are available?
Available options usually include threaded ends, welded joints, flanges, compression fittings, and quick connectors.
9. How is leakage prevented during manufacturing?
Manufacturers often carry out air pressure tests, water pressure tests, and helium leak tests to ensure sealing reliability before shipment.
10. Is OEM or small batch production available?
Yes. Many factories support OEM / ODM production, prototype sampling, and mass production for customized cooling projects.
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